Q. Find dtdz given z=xy2 and x=(t−1) and y=(t−1)21.
Find dtdz using product rule: First, let's find dtdz using the product rule for derivatives, which is dtd(uv)=u(dtdv)+v(dtdu), where z=xy2, u=x, and v=y2.
Differentiate x and y2 with respect to t: Differentiate x with respect to t, dtdx=dtd(t−1)=1.
Find dtdy: Differentiate y2 with respect to t, using the chain rule, dtd(y2)=2y⋅dtdy.
Substitute dtdy into derivative of y2: Now, find dtdy. y=(t−1)21, so dtdy=dtd((t−1)21).
Simplify dtdy2: Using the chain rule and the power rule, dtdy=−2×(t−1)31×dtd(t−1)=−(t−1)32.
Apply product rule to find dtdz: Substitute dtdy back into the derivative of y2, dtd(y2)=2y⋅dtdy=2⋅(t−1)21⋅−(t−1)32.
Substitute values into dtdz equation: Simplify dtd(y2), dtd(y2)=(t−1)5−4.
Simplify dtdz: Now, apply the product rule to find dtdz, dtdz=x(dtd(y2))+y2(dtdx).
Combine like terms: Substitute x, y2, rac{dx}{dt}, and rac{dy^2}{dt} into the equation, $rac{dz}{dt} = (t\(-1\))igg(-rac{\(4\)}{(t\(-1\))^\(5\)}igg) + igg(rac{\(1\)}{(t\(-1\))^\(4\)}igg)(\(1\)).