Identify Function: Let's identify the function we need to differentiate. The function is y=5sin(x2). We will use the chain rule to differentiate this function because it is a composition of two functions: the sine function and the function x2.
Apply Chain Rule: The chain rule states that the derivative of a composite function is the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function times the derivative of the inner function. In this case, the outer function is 5sin(u) where u=x2, and the inner function is x2.
Differentiate Outer Function: First, we differentiate the outer function with respect to u. The derivative of 5sin(u) with respect to u is 5cos(u), because the derivative of sin(u) is cos(u) and we have a constant multiple of 5.
Differentiate Inner Function: Next, we differentiate the inner function with respect to x. The derivative of x2 with respect to x is 2x, because we apply the power rule which states that the derivative of xn is n⋅x(n−1).
Apply Chain Rule: Now we apply the chain rule by multiplying the derivative of the outer function by the derivative of the inner function. This gives us dxdy=5cos(u)⋅2x, where u=x2.
Substitute Back: Substitute u back into the equation to get the derivative in terms of x. This gives us dxdy=5cos(x2)⋅2x.
Simplify Final Answer: Finally, we simplify the expression to get the final answer. (dxdy=10x⋅cos(x2)).
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