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f(x)={[x^(2)-4x+4,x < 1],[1,x=1],[x^(2),x > 1]:}
a) Study Differentiabilitu

f(x)={x24x+4x<11x=1x2x>1 f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc} x^{2}-4 x+4 & x<1 \\ 1 & x=1 \\ x^{2} & x>1 \end{array}\right. \newlinea) Study Differentiabilitu

Full solution

Q. f(x)={x24x+4x<11x=1x2x>1 f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc} x^{2}-4 x+4 & x<1 \\ 1 & x=1 \\ x^{2} & x>1 \end{array}\right. \newlinea) Study Differentiabilitu
  1. Check Continuity: We need to analyze the differentiability of the function f(x)f(x) at the point x=1x = 1, since that is where the definition of the function changes. Differentiability at a point requires that the function is continuous at that point and that its derivative exists at that point. Let's first check for continuity at x=1x = 1.
  2. Limit Calculation: For continuity at x=1x = 1, the limit of f(x)f(x) as xx approaches 11 from the left must equal the limit of f(x)f(x) as xx approaches 11 from the right, and both must equal f(1)f(1).
  3. Continuity Verification: The limit of f(x)f(x) as xx approaches 11 from the left is the limit of the quadratic expression x24x+4x^2 - 4x + 4. This simplifies to (1)24(1)+4=14+4=1(1)^2 - 4(1) + 4 = 1 - 4 + 4 = 1.
  4. Derivative Calculation: The limit of f(x)f(x) as xx approaches 11 from the right is the limit of the quadratic expression x2x^2. This simplifies to (1)2=1(1)^2 = 1.
  5. Derivative Comparison: Since f(1)f(1) is defined to be 11, we have that the left-hand limit, the right-hand limit, and the value of the function at x=1x = 1 are all equal to 11. Therefore, the function is continuous at x=1x = 1.
  6. Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x)f(x) exists at x=1x = 1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1x = 1 and see if they are equal.
  7. Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x)f(x) exists at x=1x = 1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1x = 1 and see if they are equal.The derivative of f(x)f(x) for x<1x < 1 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x24x+4x^2 - 4x + 4, which is 2x42x - 4. Evaluating this at x=1x = 1 gives us 2(1)4=24=22(1) - 4 = 2 - 4 = -2.
  8. Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x)f(x) exists at x=1x = 1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1x = 1 and see if they are equal.The derivative of f(x)f(x) for x<1x < 1 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x24x+4x^2 - 4x + 4, which is 2x42x - 4. Evaluating this at x=1x = 1 gives us 2(1)4=24=22(1) - 4 = 2 - 4 = -2.The derivative of f(x)f(x) for x=1x = 100 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x=1x = 111, which is x=1x = 122. Evaluating this at x=1x = 1 gives us x=1x = 144.
  9. Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x)f(x) exists at x=1x = 1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1x = 1 and see if they are equal.The derivative of f(x)f(x) for x<1x < 1 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x24x+4x^2 - 4x + 4, which is 2x42x - 4. Evaluating this at x=1x = 1 gives us 2(1)4=24=22(1) - 4 = 2 - 4 = -2.The derivative of f(x)f(x) for x=1x = 100 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x=1x = 111, which is x=1x = 122. Evaluating this at x=1x = 1 gives us x=1x = 144.Since the derivative from the left (x=1x = 155) is not equal to the derivative from the right (x=1x = 166), the function f(x)f(x) is not differentiable at x=1x = 1.

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