Q. f(x)=⎩⎨⎧x2−4x+41x2x<1x=1x>1a) Study Differentiabilitu
Check Continuity: We need to analyze the differentiability of the function f(x) at the point x=1, since that is where the definition of the function changes. Differentiability at a point requires that the function is continuous at that point and that its derivative exists at that point. Let's first check for continuity at x=1.
Limit Calculation: For continuity at x=1, the limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the left must equal the limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the right, and both must equal f(1).
Continuity Verification: The limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the left is the limit of the quadratic expression x2−4x+4. This simplifies to (1)2−4(1)+4=1−4+4=1.
Derivative Calculation: The limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 from the right is the limit of the quadratic expression x2. This simplifies to (1)2=1.
Derivative Comparison: Since f(1) is defined to be 1, we have that the left-hand limit, the right-hand limit, and the value of the function at x=1 are all equal to 1. Therefore, the function is continuous at x=1.
Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x) exists at x=1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1 and see if they are equal.
Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x) exists at x=1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1 and see if they are equal.The derivative of f(x) for x<1 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x2−4x+4, which is 2x−4. Evaluating this at x=1 gives us 2(1)−4=2−4=−2.
Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x) exists at x=1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1 and see if they are equal.The derivative of f(x) for x<1 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x2−4x+4, which is 2x−4. Evaluating this at x=1 gives us 2(1)−4=2−4=−2.The derivative of f(x) for x=10 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x=11, which is x=12. Evaluating this at x=1 gives us x=14.
Differentiability Conclusion: Next, we need to check if the derivative of f(x) exists at x=1. We will find the derivative of the function on both sides of x=1 and see if they are equal.The derivative of f(x) for x<1 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x2−4x+4, which is 2x−4. Evaluating this at x=1 gives us 2(1)−4=2−4=−2.The derivative of f(x) for x=10 is the derivative of the quadratic expression x=11, which is x=12. Evaluating this at x=1 gives us x=14.Since the derivative from the left (x=15) is not equal to the derivative from the right (x=16), the function f(x) is not differentiable at x=1.
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