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Example of discrete variable
A. Masses in 
kg of sticks patients in an hospital
B. The production capacity of an industrial machine
C. Measuring the litres of palm oil in a drum
D. The number of new babies in a maternity ward

55. Example of discrete variable\newlineA. Masses in kg \mathrm{kg} of sticks patients in an hospital\newlineB. The production capacity of an industrial machine\newlineC. Measuring the litres of palm oil in a drum\newlineD. The number of new babies in a maternity ward

Full solution

Q. 55. Example of discrete variable\newlineA. Masses in kg \mathrm{kg} of sticks patients in an hospital\newlineB. The production capacity of an industrial machine\newlineC. Measuring the litres of palm oil in a drum\newlineD. The number of new babies in a maternity ward
  1. Understand discrete variables: Step 11: Understand the concept of discrete variables. Discrete variables are countable in a finite amount of time. Examples include the number of students in a class, the number of cars in a parking lot, etc.
  2. Analyze options: Step 22: Analyze each option:\newlineA. Masses in kg of sticks patients in an hospital - This is a continuous variable because mass can be measured in infinitely divisible units.\newlineB. The production capacity of an industrial machine - This is typically a continuous variable, as capacity can vary and be measured in continuous units.\newlineC. Measuring the litres of palm oil in a drum - This is a continuous variable because litres can be measured in infinitely divisible units.\newlineD. The number of new babies in a maternity ward - This is a discrete variable because you can count the number of babies; they are distinct and separate units.
  3. Identify correct answer: Step 33: Identify the correct answer based on the analysis. Option DD is the only example of a discrete variable.

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