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Example 15.12
Find the truth set of

(3)/(4)(x+1)+1 <= (1)/(2)(x-2)+5
llustrate your result on the number line.

Example 1515.1212\newlineFind the truth set of\newline34(x+1)+112(x2)+5 \frac{3}{4}(x+1)+1 \leq \frac{1}{2}(x-2)+5 \newlinellustrate your result on the number line.

Full solution

Q. Example 1515.1212\newlineFind the truth set of\newline34(x+1)+112(x2)+5 \frac{3}{4}(x+1)+1 \leq \frac{1}{2}(x-2)+5 \newlinellustrate your result on the number line.
  1. Write Inequality: Write down the given inequality.\newline(34)(x+1)+1(12)(x2)+5(\frac{3}{4})(x+1) + 1 \leq (\frac{1}{2})(x-2) + 5
  2. Clear Fractions: Clear the fractions by finding a common denominator, which in this case is 44. Multiply every term by 44 to eliminate the fractions.\newline4×(34)(x+1)+4×14×(12)(x2)+4×54 \times \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)(x+1) + 4 \times 1 \leq 4 \times \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)(x-2) + 4 \times 5
  3. Simplify Equation: Simplify the equation by performing the multiplication. 3(x+1)+42(x2)+203(x+1) + 4 \leq 2(x-2) + 20
  4. Distribute Multiplication: Distribute the multiplication over addition on both sides of the inequality. 3x+3+42x4+203x + 3 + 4 \leq 2x - 4 + 20
  5. Combine Like Terms: Combine like terms on both sides of the inequality. 3x+72x+163x + 7 \leq 2x + 16
  6. Isolate Variable Term: Isolate the variable term on one side of the inequality by subtracting 2x2x from both sides.\newline3x2x+72x2x+163x - 2x + 7 \leq 2x - 2x + 16
  7. Simplify Inequality: Simplify the inequality after subtracting. x+716x + 7 \leq 16
  8. Isolate x: Isolate x by subtracting 77 from both sides of the inequality.\newlinex+77167x + 7 - 7 \leq 16 - 7
  9. Illustrate on Number Line: Simplify the inequality to find the solution for xx.x9x \leq 9
  10. Illustrate on Number Line: Simplify the inequality to find the solution for xx.x9x \leq 9Illustrate the result on the number line. The solution set includes all numbers less than or equal to 99. This can be represented on the number line with a closed circle at 99 and a line extending to the left, indicating all numbers less than or equal to 99 are included in the truth set.

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