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Ernesto solves the equation below by first squaring both sides of the equation. What extraneous solution does Ernesto obtain?

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Q. Ernesto solves the equation below by first squaring both sides of the equation. What extraneous solution does Ernesto obtain?
  1. Square Both Sides: Ernesto starts with the equation: x=x2\sqrt{x} = x - 2. To eliminate the square root, he squares both sides: (x)2=(x2)2(\sqrt{x})^2 = (x - 2)^2
  2. Simplify Equation: Simplify both sides: x=x24x+4x = x^2 - 4x + 4
  3. Rearrange to Zero: Rearrange the equation to set it to zero: x25x+4=0x^2 - 5x + 4 = 0
  4. Factorize Quadratic: Factorize the quadratic equation: (x4)(x1)=0(x-4)(x-1) = 0
  5. Solve for x: Solve for x: x=4x = 4 or x=1x = 1
  6. Check Solutions: Check each solution in the original equation x=x2\sqrt{x} = x - 2. For x=4x = 4: 4=42\sqrt{4} = 4 - 2, 2=22 = 2, which is true. For x=1x = 1: 1=12\sqrt{1} = 1 - 2, 1=11 = -1, which is false

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