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Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation? $\newline$ Choices: $\newline$ (A) For farmers, having more fields is associated with having more barns. $\newline$ (B) For farmers, growing more corn is associated with selling more corn. $\newline$ (C) For farmers, raising more pigs is associated with raising more cows.

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Correlation and causation

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Q. Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation?

\newline

Choices:

\newline

(A) For farmers, having more fields is associated with having more barns.

\newline

(B) For farmers, growing more corn is associated with selling more corn.

\newline

(C) For farmers, raising more pigs is associated with raising more cows.

Analyze Relationship of Option (A): Analyze the relationship of option (A): Does having more fields cause farmers to have more barns? While there might be a correlation, the causation is not direct because the number of barns a farmer has is not directly caused by the number of fields. It's possible for a farmer to have many fields but only a few barns if they are used efficiently.
Analyze Relationship of Option (B): Analyze the relationship of option (B): Does growing more corn cause farmers to sell more corn? Yes, if a farmer grows more corn, it is likely that they will have more corn to sell, assuming there is a market for it. This reflects a direct cause-and-effect relationship where the act of growing more corn directly leads to the outcome of selling more corn.
Analyze Relationship of Option (C): Analyze the relationship of option (C): Does raising more pigs cause farmers to raise more cows? Not necessarily, as the decision to raise pigs does not cause a farmer to raise cows. These are independent decisions that could be correlated due to factors like farm size or resources, but one does not cause the other.
Select Likely Correlation and Causation: Select the option that most likely reflects both correlation and causation. Based on the analysis, the answer is (B) 'For farmers, growing more corn is associated with selling more corn.' as growing more corn directly causes an increase in the amount of corn available to sell.

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Each of these relationships reflects a correlation. Which relationship most likely reflects both correlation and causation?

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