Dine de hiclo *--ARIO PRE CLASE: Semana 10.06:47 restantePdegina anteriorPäcina siguientePágina 5 de 5Pregunta 5 (1 punto) ✓ GuardadoEn una granja donde hay conejos y gallinas se contaron 132 cabezas y 420 patas. ¿Cuántos animales hay de cada especie?Selecclone 2 respuestas correctas80 conejos72 conejos52 gallinas78 conejos60 gallinas54 gallinasPlsina anteriorPägina sigulentePágina 5 de 5
Q. Dine de hiclo *--ARIO PRE CLASE: Semana 10.06:47 restantePdegina anteriorPäcina siguientePágina 5 de 5Pregunta 5 (1 punto) ✓ GuardadoEn una granja donde hay conejos y gallinas se contaron 132 cabezas y 420 patas. ¿Cuántos animales hay de cada especie?Selecclone 2 respuestas correctas80 conejos72 conejos52 gallinas78 conejos60 gallinas54 gallinasPlsina anteriorPägina sigulentePágina 5 de 5
Set up equations: Let's denote the number of rabbits as R and the number of chickens as C. We know that each rabbit has 4 legs and each chicken has 2 legs. We also know that the total number of heads (which is the same as the total number of animals) is 132, and the total number of legs is 420. We can set up the following system of equations:1. R+C=132 (each animal has one head)2. 4R+2C=420 (each rabbit has 4 legs and each chicken has 2 legs)
Solve for C: First, we'll solve the first equation for one of the variables. Let's solve for C:C=132−R
Substitute into second equation: Now, we'll substitute the expression for C into the second equation: 4R+2(132−R)=420
Distribute and simplify: Next, we'll distribute the 2 and simplify the equation: 4R+264−2R=420
Combine like terms: Combine like terms: 2R+264=420
Isolate term with R: Subtract 264 from both sides to isolate the term with R:2R=420−2642R=156
Solve for R: Divide both sides by 2 to solve for R:R=2156R=78
Find number of chickens: Now that we have the number of rabbits, we can find the number of chickens by substituting R back into the equation for C: C=132−R C=132−78 C=54
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