Diketahui vektor-vektor sebagai berikut :u=[1,−2,3]v=[5,6,−1]w=[3,2,1]1. (15 poin) Apakah vektor z=[0,16,−16] merupakan kombinasi linier dari vektorvektor u,v, dan w ?
Q. Diketahui vektor-vektor sebagai berikut :u=[1,−2,3]v=[5,6,−1]w=[3,2,1]1. (15 poin) Apakah vektor z=[0,16,−16] merupakan kombinasi linier dari vektorvektor u,v, dan w ?
Set up equations: To determine if z is a linear combination of u, v, and w, we need to solve the equation au+bv+cw=z for scalars a, b, and c.
Solve for a: Set up the system of linear equations based on the components of the vectors:1a+5b+3c=0 (x-components)−2a+6b+2c=16 (y-components)3a−1b+1c=−16 (z-components)
Substitute a into equations: Solve the first equation for a: a=−5b−3c.
Simplify equations: Substitute a into the second and third equations:−2(−5b−3c)+6b+2c=163(−5b−3c)−1b+1c=−16
Combine like terms: Simplify the equations:10b+6c+6b+2c=16−15b−9c−1b+1c=−16
Solve system of equations: Combine like terms: 16b+8c=16−16b−8c=−16
Solve system of equations: Combine like terms:16b+8c=16−16b−8c=−16 Solve the system of equations. Multiply the second equation by −1 to make it easier to add them together:16b+8c=1616b+8c=16
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