Consider the complex number z=22−22i.What is z4 ?Hint: z has a modulus of 4 and an argument of 315∘.Choose 1 answer:(A) −11.3−11.3i(B) −181+181i(C) −256(D) −11.3+11.3i
Q. Consider the complex number z=22−22i.What is z4 ?Hint: z has a modulus of 4 and an argument of 315∘.Choose 1 answer:(A) −11.3−11.3i(B) −181+181i(C) −256(D) −11.3+11.3i
Given complex number: We are given the complex number z=22−22i. We need to find z4.First, let's confirm the modulus and argument of z.The modulus of z is ∣z∣=(22)2+(−22)2=8+8=16=4.The argument of z is the angle in the standard position whose terminal side contains the point (22,−22). This is a 45-degree angle in the fourth quadrant, which corresponds to 315 degrees or 47π radians.
Confirming modulus and argument: Now, we can use De Moivre's Theorem to find z4. De Moivre's Theorem states that for a complex number in polar form (r(cos(θ)+isin(θ))), (r(cos(θ)+isin(θ)))n=rn(cos(nθ)+isin(nθ)). Since we have the modulus r=4 and the argument θ=315 degrees, we can apply the theorem to find z4.
Using De Moivre's Theorem: Applying De Moivre's Theorem, we get:z4=(4(cos(315)+isin(315)))4 = 44(cos(4×315)+isin(4×315)) = 256(cos(1260)+isin(1260))Since 1260 degrees is equivalent to 360 degrees (full circle) times 3 plus an additional 180 degrees, we can simplify cos(1260) and sin(1260) to cos(180) and 44(cos(4×315)+isin(4×315))0.
Applying De Moivre's Theorem: We know that cos(180 degrees)=−1 and sin(180 degrees)=0. Therefore, z4=256(cos(180)+isin(180))=256(−1+i⋅0)=256⋅−1=−256