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Can this differential equation be solved using separation of variables?

(dy)/(dx)=2y-xy
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Yes
(B) No

Can this differential equation be solved using separation of variables?\newlinedydx=2yxy \frac{d y}{d x}=2 y-x y \newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No

Full solution

Q. Can this differential equation be solved using separation of variables?\newlinedydx=2yxy \frac{d y}{d x}=2 y-x y \newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No
  1. Check for Separation: To determine if the differential equation can be solved using separation of variables, we need to see if we can express the equation in the form of (dydx)=g(x)dx(\frac{dy}{dx}) = g(x)dx, where g(x)g(x) is a function of xx only.
  2. Rewrite the Equation: First, we rewrite the differential equation as dydx=y(2x)\frac{dy}{dx} = y(2 - x).
  3. Separate Variables: Now, we attempt to separate the variables by dividing both sides of the equation by yy and multiplying both sides by dxdx to get (1/y)dy=(2x)dx(1/y)dy = (2 - x)dx.
  4. Integrate Both Sides: We have successfully separated the variables, with yy on one side and xx on the other. This means we can integrate both sides with respect to their respective variables.
  5. Final Solution: The integral of (1/y)dy(1/y)\,dy is lny\ln|y|, and the integral of (2x)dx(2 - x)\,dx is 2x(x2)/2+C2x - (x^2)/2 + C, where CC is the constant of integration.
  6. Final Solution: The integral of (1/y)dy(1/y)\,dy is lny\ln|y|, and the integral of (2x)dx(2 - x)\,dx is 2x(x2)/2+C2x - (x^2)/2 + C, where CC is the constant of integration.Thus, the solution to the differential equation after integrating both sides is lny=2x(x2)/2+C\ln|y| = 2x - (x^2)/2 + C.

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