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c. What is meant by correlation between two variables 
x and 
y.
ii. Write the mathematical formula for correlation between two variables.
d. A sample of ten (10) families in an area revealed the following figures for family size and the amount spent on food in a certain weck.







Family


size (x)




3
6
5
6
6
3
4
4
5
3





Amount


spent on


food 
(y)




9
10
15
13
14
11
7
9
19
9




i. Compute the coefficient of correlation between 
x and 
y.
ii. Derive the line of regression between 
x and 
y.

c. What is meant by correlation between two variables x x and y y .\newlineii. Write the mathematical formula for correlation between two variables.\newlined. A sample of ten (1010) families in an area revealed the following figures for family size and the amount spent on food in a certain weck.\newline\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|}\newline\hline \begin{tabular}{l} \newlineFamily \\\newlinesize (x)\newline\end{tabular} & 33 & 66 & 55 & 66 & 66 & 33 & 44 & 44 & 55 & 33 \\\newline\hline \begin{tabular}{l} \newlineAmount \\\newlinespent on \\\newlinefood (y) (\mathrm{y}) \newline\end{tabular} & 99 & 1010 & 1515 & 1313 & 1414 & 1111 & 77 & 99 & 1919 & 99 \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}\newlinei. Compute the coefficient of correlation between x \mathrm{x} and y \mathrm{y} .\newlineii. Derive the line of regression between x x and y y .

Full solution

Q. c. What is meant by correlation between two variables x x and y y .\newlineii. Write the mathematical formula for correlation between two variables.\newlined. A sample of ten (1010) families in an area revealed the following figures for family size and the amount spent on food in a certain weck.\newline\begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|}\newline\hline \begin{tabular}{l} \newlineFamily \\\newlinesize (x)\newline\end{tabular} & 33 & 66 & 55 & 66 & 66 & 33 & 44 & 44 & 55 & 33 \\\newline\hline \begin{tabular}{l} \newlineAmount \\\newlinespent on \\\newlinefood (y) (\mathrm{y}) \newline\end{tabular} & 99 & 1010 & 1515 & 1313 & 1414 & 1111 & 77 & 99 & 1919 & 99 \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}\newlinei. Compute the coefficient of correlation between x \mathrm{x} and y \mathrm{y} .\newlineii. Derive the line of regression between x x and y y .
  1. Calculate probability: Calculate the probability of either event happening using the Addition Rule of Probability.\newlineP(A or B)=P(A)+P(B)P(A and B)P(A \text{ or } B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \text{ and } B)\newlineP(A or B)=0.6+0.40.3P(A \text{ or } B) = 0.6 + 0.4 - 0.3\newlineP(A or B)=0.7P(A \text{ or } B) = 0.7

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