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An aquarium is designing a new exhibit to showcase tropical fish. The exhibit will include a tank that is a rectangular prism with a length, ll, that is twice the width, ww. The volume of the tank is 420420 cubic feet. What is the width of the tank to the nearest tenth of a foot?\newlineHint: There is another way to represent the length of the tank in terms other than ll.

Full solution

Q. An aquarium is designing a new exhibit to showcase tropical fish. The exhibit will include a tank that is a rectangular prism with a length, ll, that is twice the width, ww. The volume of the tank is 420420 cubic feet. What is the width of the tank to the nearest tenth of a foot?\newlineHint: There is another way to represent the length of the tank in terms other than ll.
  1. Given Information: We are given that the volume of the tank is 420420 cubic feet and that the length is twice the width. Let's denote the width as ww and the length as 2w2w. The height of the tank is not given, so we'll denote it as hh. The volume of a rectangular prism is given by the formula V=lwhV = lwh, where ll is the length, ww is the width, and hh is the height.
  2. Volume Equation: Since we know the volume VV is 420420 cubic feet, we can write the equation 420=(2w)wh420 = (2w) \cdot w \cdot h, which simplifies to 420=2w2h420 = 2w^2 \cdot h.
  3. Height in Terms of Width: We need to find the width ww, but we have two variables in the equation. However, we can express the height hh in terms of the width ww and the volume VV. Let's rearrange the equation to solve for hh: h=4202w2h = \frac{420}{2w^2}.
  4. Finding Width: We don't have enough information to find the exact value of hh, but we don't need it to find the width (ww). We can assume that the height (hh) is such that it will give us a whole number for the width (ww) when we solve the equation. This is because the problem does not provide any information about the height, and we are only asked to find the width.
  5. Factors of 420420: To find the width ww, we need to find the value of ww that satisfies the equation 420=2w2×h420 = 2w^2 \times h. Since we don't have the value of hh, we can't solve this equation directly. However, we can look for factors of 420420 that are perfect squares, as 2w22w^2 must be a factor of 420420 for the equation to hold true.
  6. Checking Factors: The factors of 420420 that are perfect squares are 11, 44, and 1616. We can divide 420420 by each of these factors and see if the resulting quotient is an even number, which would correspond to 2w22w^2.
  7. Identifying Correct Factor: Dividing 420420 by 44, we get 105105, which is not an even number, so 44 is not the correct factor. Dividing 420420 by 1616, we get 26.2526.25, which is not an even number either. Therefore, 1616 is not the correct factor. However, when we divide 420420 by 11, we get 420420, which is an even number. This suggests that 4411 could be 420420.
  8. Solving for Width: If 2w22w^2 is 420420, then w2w^2 is 210210. We can now take the square root of both sides to solve for ww: w=210w = \sqrt{210}.
  9. Calculating Width: Calculating the square root of 210210, we get w14.49w \approx 14.49 feet. Rounding to the nearest tenth of a foot, we get w14.5w \approx 14.5 feet.

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