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A polynomial function g(x)g(x) with integer coefficients has a leading coefficient of 2-2 and a constant term of 88. According to the Rational Root Theorem, which of the following are possible roots of g(x)g(x)?\newlineMulti-select Choices:\newline(A) 127-\frac{12}{7}\newline(B) 1120\frac{11}{20}\newline(C) 53-\frac{5}{3}\newline(D) 11

Full solution

Q. A polynomial function g(x)g(x) with integer coefficients has a leading coefficient of 2-2 and a constant term of 88. According to the Rational Root Theorem, which of the following are possible roots of g(x)g(x)?\newlineMulti-select Choices:\newline(A) 127-\frac{12}{7}\newline(B) 1120\frac{11}{20}\newline(C) 53-\frac{5}{3}\newline(D) 11
  1. Understand Rational Root Theorem: The Rational Root Theorem states that any rational root, in the form of pq\frac{p}{q} (where pp and qq are integers), of the polynomial equation with integer coefficients must have pp as a factor of the constant term and qq as a factor of the leading coefficient.
  2. Factors of Constant Term: List the factors of the constant term 88: ±1\pm1, ±2\pm2, ±4\pm4, ±8\pm8.
  3. Factors of Leading Coefficient: List the factors of the leading coefficient 2-2: ±1\pm 1, ±2\pm 2.
  4. Generate Possible Rational Roots: Generate all possible rational roots by combining the factors of the constant term with the factors of the leading coefficient: ±11\pm\frac{1}{1}, ±21\pm\frac{2}{1}, ±41\pm\frac{4}{1}, ±81\pm\frac{8}{1}, ±12\pm\frac{1}{2}, ±22\pm\frac{2}{2}, ±42\pm\frac{4}{2}, ±82\pm\frac{8}{2}.
  5. Simplify List of Roots: Simplify the list of possible rational roots: ±1\pm 1, ±2\pm 2, ±4\pm 4, ±8\pm 8, ±12\pm \frac{1}{2}, ±42\pm \frac{4}{2}.
  6. Check Options Against List: Further simplify the list by removing duplicates and unnecessary fractions: ±1\pm1, ±2\pm2, ±4\pm4, ±8\pm8, ±12\pm\frac{1}{2}.
  7. Check Options Against List: Further simplify the list by removing duplicates and unnecessary fractions: ±1\pm 1, ±2\pm 2, ±4\pm 4, ±8\pm 8, ±12\pm \frac{1}{2}.Check each option against the list of possible rational roots:\newline(A) 127-\frac{12}{7} is not in the list, so it's not a possible root.\newline(B) 1120\frac{11}{20} is not in the list, so it's not a possible root.\newline(C) 53-\frac{5}{3} is not in the list, so it's not a possible root.\newline(D) 11 is in the list, so it is a possible root.

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