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A gopher has dug holes in opposite corners of a rectangular yard. One length of the yard is 10meters10\,\text{meters} and the distance between the gopher's holes is 26meters26\,\text{meters}. How wide is the yard?\newline_____\_\_\_\_\_ meters

Full solution

Q. A gopher has dug holes in opposite corners of a rectangular yard. One length of the yard is 10meters10\,\text{meters} and the distance between the gopher's holes is 26meters26\,\text{meters}. How wide is the yard?\newline_____\_\_\_\_\_ meters
  1. Given Triangle Information: We have a right triangle with one leg being the length of the yard (1010 meters) and the hypotenuse being the distance between the gopher's holes (2626 meters). We need to find the other leg, which is the width of the yard.
  2. Pythagorean Theorem: Using the Pythagorean Theorem: a2+b2=c2a^2 + b^2 = c^2, where aa is the length, bb is the width, and cc is the diagonal.
  3. Substitute Values: Plug in the known values: 102+b2=26210^2 + b^2 = 26^2.
  4. Calculate Squares: Calculate the squares: 100+b2=676100 + b^2 = 676.
  5. Solve for b2b^2: Subtract 100100 from both sides to solve for b2b^2: b2=676100b^2 = 676 - 100.
  6. Calculate Difference: Calculate the difference: b2=576b^2 = 576.
  7. Solve for bb: Take the square root of both sides to solve for bb: b=576b = \sqrt{576}.
  8. Final Calculation: Calculate the square root: b=24b = \sqrt{24}.

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