A credit card company claims that the mean credit card debt for individuals is greater than $5,100. You want to test this claim. You find that a random sample of 33 cardholders has a mean credit card balance of $5,301 and a standard deviation of $575. At α=0.01, can you support the claim? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. (a) Write the claim mathematically and identily H0 and H2. Which of the following correctly states H0 and H2 ?A.H0:μ=$5,100H2:μ=$5,100B.H0:μ≥$5,100H2:μ<$5,100C.$5,3010D.$5,3011E.$5,3012F.$5,3013(B) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). What is(are) the critical value(s), $5,3014?$5,3015
Q. A credit card company claims that the mean credit card debt for individuals is greater than $5,100. You want to test this claim. You find that a random sample of 33 cardholders has a mean credit card balance of $5,301 and a standard deviation of $575. At α=0.01, can you support the claim? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. (a) Write the claim mathematically and identily H0 and H2. Which of the following correctly states H0 and H2 ?A.H0:μ=$5,100H2:μ=$5,100B.H0:μ≥$5,100H2:μ<$5,100C.$5,3010D.$5,3011E.$5,3012F.$5,3013(B) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). What is(are) the critical value(s), $5,3014?$5,3015
Write Claim and Identify Hypotheses: Write the claim mathematically and identify H0 and Ha. The claim is that the mean credit card debt for individuals is greater than $5,100. This is the alternative hypothesis (Ha). The null hypothesis (H0) is the statement that the claim is not true, or that the mean is less than or equal to $5,100. Therefore, the correct hypotheses are: H0:μ≤$5,100Ha:μ>$5,100 The correct option is F.
Find Critical Value and Rejection Region: Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). Since we are dealing with a right-tailed test (because the claim is that the mean is greater than a certain value), we need to find the critical z-value for α=0.01. Using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator, the critical z-value for a right-tailed test at α=0.01 is approximately 2.33. The rejection region is z>2.33.
Calculate Test Statistic: Calculate the test statistic.To calculate the test statistic, we use the formula for the z-test:z=σ/nxˉ−μwhere xˉ is the sample mean, μ is the population mean under the null hypothesis, σ is the population standard deviation, and n is the sample size.Plugging in the values, we get:z=575/335301−5100z≈575/33201z≈100.22201z≈2.01
Make Decision: Make a decision.Since the calculated z-value of 2.01 is less than the critical z-value of 2.33, we do not reject the null hypothesis.This means that we do not have enough evidence to support the claim that the mean credit card debt for individuals is greater than $5,100 at the 0.01 significance level.
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