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Polynomial function 
h is defined as 
h(x)=2x^(3)-9x^(2)+cx-6, where 
c is a constant. If 
2x-3 is a factor of the polynomial, then what is the value of 
c ?

Polynomial function h h is defined as h(x)=2x39x2+cx6 h(x)=2 x^{3}-9 x^{2}+c x-6 , where c c is a constant. If 2x3 2 x-3 is a factor of the polynomial, then what is the value of c c ?

Full solution

Q. Polynomial function h h is defined as h(x)=2x39x2+cx6 h(x)=2 x^{3}-9 x^{2}+c x-6 , where c c is a constant. If 2x3 2 x-3 is a factor of the polynomial, then what is the value of c c ?
  1. Factor Theorem Application: Since 2x32x-3 is a factor of the polynomial h(x)h(x), we can use the Factor Theorem which states that if (axb)(ax-b) is a factor of a polynomial, then the polynomial will equal zero when xx equals ba\frac{b}{a}. In this case, we can find the value of xx that makes 2x32x-3 equal to zero.\newline2x3=02x - 3 = 0\newline2x=32x = 3\newlinex=32x = \frac{3}{2}
  2. Substitute x Value: Now we substitute x=32x = \frac{3}{2} into the polynomial h(x)h(x) and set it equal to zero, because 2x32x-3 is a factor of h(x)h(x).h(32)=2(32)39(32)2+c(32)6=0h\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = 2\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3 - 9\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 + c\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) - 6 = 0
  3. Calculate Polynomial: Let's calculate each term separately.\newlineFirst term: 2(32)3=2×278=548=2742(\frac{3}{2})^3 = 2 \times \frac{27}{8} = \frac{54}{8} = \frac{27}{4}\newlineSecond term: 9(32)2=9×94=814-9(\frac{3}{2})^2 = -9 \times \frac{9}{4} = -\frac{81}{4}\newlineThird term: c(32)=3c2c(\frac{3}{2}) = \frac{3c}{2}\newlineFourth term: 6-6\newlineNow we combine these terms.\newline274814+3c26=0\frac{27}{4} - \frac{81}{4} + \frac{3c}{2} - 6 = 0
  4. Combine Terms: Combine like terms and simplify the equation.\newline(274814)+3c26=0(\frac{27}{4} - \frac{81}{4}) + \frac{3c}{2} - 6 = 0\newline(544)+3c26=0(-\frac{54}{4}) + \frac{3c}{2} - 6 = 0\newline272+3c26=0-\frac{27}{2} + \frac{3c}{2} - 6 = 0
  5. Combine Fractions: Now we need to combine all terms with fractions and the constant term.\newlineTo combine 272-\frac{27}{2} and 6-6, we need to express 6-6 as a fraction with a denominator of 22.\newline6=122-6 = -\frac{12}{2}\newlineSo the equation becomes:\newline272+3c2122=0-\frac{27}{2} + \frac{3c}{2} - \frac{12}{2} = 0\newline2712+3c2=0\frac{-27 - 12 + 3c}{2} = 0\newline39+3c2=0\frac{-39 + 3c}{2} = 0
  6. Solve for Constant cc: To find the value of cc, we need to solve for cc in the equation 39+3c2=0\frac{-39 + 3c}{2} = 0. Multiply both sides by 22 to get rid of the denominator.2×39+3c2=2×02 \times \frac{-39 + 3c}{2} = 2 \times 039+3c=0-39 + 3c = 0Now we solve for cc.3c=393c = 39c=393c = \frac{39}{3}c=13c = 13

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