M=8(4.5−C)The magnetic field, M, in microtesla, at the center of a loop with a current of C milliamps clockwise is given by the equation. By how many microteslas does the magnetic field change for a 1 milliamp increase in the current?Choose 1 answer:(A) −8(B) −4.5(C) 28(D) 36
Q. M=8(4.5−C)The magnetic field, M, in microtesla, at the center of a loop with a current of C milliamps clockwise is given by the equation. By how many microteslas does the magnetic field change for a 1 milliamp increase in the current?Choose 1 answer:(A) −8(B) −4.5(C) 28(D) 36
Understand the equation: Understand the given equation.The equation M=8(4.5−C) describes the magnetic field M in microteslas as a function of the current C in milliamps. We need to find out how much the magnetic field changes when the current increases by 1 milliamp.
Calculate change in field: Calculate the change in the magnetic field for a 1 milliamp increase in current.Let's first calculate the magnetic field for a current C. Then we will calculate the magnetic field for a current C+1 milliamp and find the difference between the two.
Calculate field for C: Calculate the magnetic field for the current C. Using the given equation, the magnetic field for current C is M=8(4.5−C).
Calculate field for C+1: Calculate the magnetic field for the current C+1 milliamp.For a current of C+1 milliamps, the magnetic field will be M′=8(4.5−(C+1)).
Simplify expression for M′: Simplify the expression for M′.M′=8(4.5−C−1)=8(3.5−C).
Find change in field: Find the change in the magnetic field.The change in the magnetic field ΔM is the difference between M′ and M.ΔM=M′−M=8(3.5−C)−8(4.5−C).
Simplify expression for ΔM: Simplify the expression for ΔM. ΔM=8(3.5−C)−8(4.5−C)=8×3.5−8C−8×4.5+8C.
Cancel out terms with C: Cancel out the terms with C.Since −8C and +8C are on opposite sides of the subtraction, they cancel each other out.ΔM=8×3.5−8×4.5=28−36.
Calculate final change: Calculate the final change in the magnetic field. ΔM=28−36=−8 microteslas.