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A circle in the 
xy-plane has the equation

2x^(2)+2y^(2)-8x-5y-(55)/(8)=0". "
What is the diameter of the circle?

A circle in the xy x y -plane has the equation\newline2x2+2y28x5y558=0 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}-8 x-5 y-\frac{55}{8}=0 \text {. } \newlineWhat is the diameter of the circle?

Full solution

Q. A circle in the xy x y -plane has the equation\newline2x2+2y28x5y558=0 2 x^{2}+2 y^{2}-8 x-5 y-\frac{55}{8}=0 \text {. } \newlineWhat is the diameter of the circle?
  1. Rewrite Equation: Rewrite the given equation of the circle in a more standard form by completing the squares for xx and yy. \newline2x2+2y28x5y558=02x^2 + 2y^2 - 8x - 5y - \frac{55}{8} = 0 \newlineDivide the entire equation by 22 to simplify the coefficients of x2x^2 and y2y^2. \newlinex2+y24x52y5516=0x^2 + y^2 - 4x - \frac{5}{2}y - \frac{55}{16} = 0
  2. Complete Squares: Complete the square for the xx-terms.\newlineAdd (42)2=4\left(\frac{4}{2}\right)^2 = 4 to both sides of the equation to complete the square for xx.\newlinex24x+4+y2(52)y(5516)=4x^2 - 4x + 4 + y^2 - \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)y - \left(\frac{55}{16}\right) = 4
  3. Combine Terms: Complete the square for the yy-terms.\newlineAdd ((52)2)2\left(\frac{\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)}{2}\right)^2 = 2516\frac{25}{16} to both sides of the equation to complete the square for yy.\newlinex24x+4+y252y+25165516=4+2516x^2 - 4x + 4 + y^2 - \frac{5}{2}y + \frac{25}{16} - \frac{55}{16} = 4 + \frac{25}{16}
  4. Identify Radius: Combine like terms and rewrite the equation in standard form.\newline(x2)2+(y54)2=4+2516+5516(x - 2)^2 + (y - \frac{5}{4})^2 = 4 + \frac{25}{16} + \frac{55}{16}\newline(x2)2+(y54)2=4+8016(x - 2)^2 + (y - \frac{5}{4})^2 = 4 + \frac{80}{16}\newline(x2)2+(y54)2=4+5(x - 2)^2 + (y - \frac{5}{4})^2 = 4 + 5\newline(x2)2+(y54)2=9(x - 2)^2 + (y - \frac{5}{4})^2 = 9
  5. Identify Radius: Identify the radius of the circle from the standard form equation.\newlineThe standard form of a circle's equation is (xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2, where (h,k)(h, k) is the center of the circle and rr is the radius.\newlineFrom the equation (x2)2+(y54)2=9(x - 2)^2 + (y - \frac{5}{4})^2 = 9, we can see that the radius rr is the square root of 99, which is 33.
  6. Calculate Diameter: Calculate the diameter of the circle using the radius.\newlineThe diameter DD of a circle is twice the radius, so D=2rD = 2r.\newlineD=2×3=6D = 2 \times 3 = 6

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