Rewrite as Power of 2: Rewrite 48 as a power of 2. 48=2×2×2×2×348=24×3
Apply Power Rule of Logarithms: Apply the power rule of logarithms: logb(mn)=n⋅logb(m). 5log2(48) becomes 5log2(24⋅3).
Separate Logarithm of Product: Separate the logarithm of the product into the sum of logarithms: logb(m⋅n)=logb(m)+logb(n). 5log2(24⋅3) becomes 5(log2(24)+log2(3)).
Evaluate Logarithm of 24: Evaluate log2(24).Since the base matches the inside value's base, log2(24)=4.
Calculate 5×4: Now we have 5(4+log2(3)).
Simplify Logarithm of 3: Calculate 5×4.5×4=20.
Add Parts Together: We can't simplify log2(3) any further, so we just multiply it by 5.5×log2(3).
Add Parts Together: We can't simplify log2(3) any further, so we just multiply it by 5.5×log2(3).Add the two parts together.20+5×log2(3).
Add Parts Together: We can't simplify log2(3) any further, so we just multiply it by 5.5×log2(3).Add the two parts together.20+5×log2(3).Realize there's a mistake; we can't add 20 and 5×log2(3) directly because they are not like terms.