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5.2 Graphs of Reciprocal Functions (Adapted from Worksheet 5B, Workbook 3A, p. 92-95)
3. (a) Complete the table of values for 
y=x+(8)/(x)-9.
(b) Plot the points and join them with a smooth curve.





x
1
3
4
5
8



y
6
-3.3
-3
-24
0




(c) Use your graph to find the solutions of 
x+(8)/(x)=7.

{:[x+(2)/(x)-9=7-9],[y=-2]:}
Answer 
x= 
qquad 1.4 . 
x= 5. 
qquad
(d) The equation 
(m-1)x^(2)+9x-8=0 has no solution in the interval 
0.5 <= x <= 7.
Suggest a value of 
m and draw the corresponding straight line on the same grid to show that the equation has no solution in the given interval.

x^(2)+9x-8=-2

55.22 Graphs of Reciprocal Functions (Adapted from Worksheet 55B, Workbook 33A, p. 929295-95)\newline33. (a) Complete the table of values for y=x+8x9 y=x+\frac{8}{x}-9 .\newline(b) Plot the points and join them with a smooth curve.\newline\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\newline\hlinex x & 11 & 33 & 44 & 55 & 88 \\\newline\hliney y & 66 & 3-3.33 & 3-3 & 24-24 & 00 \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}\newline(c) Use your graph to find the solutions of x+8x=7 x+\frac{8}{x}=7 .\newlinex+2x9=79y=2 \begin{array}{c} x+\frac{2}{x}-9=7-9 \\ y=-2 \end{array} \newlineAnswer x= x= \qquad 11.44 . x= x= 55. \qquad \newline(d) The equation (m1)x2+9x8=0 (m-1) x^{2}+9 x-8=0 has no solution in the interval 0.5x7 0.5 \leq x \leq 7 .\newlineSuggest a value of x x 00 and draw the corresponding straight line on the same grid to show that the equation has no solution in the given interval.\newlinex2+9x8=2 x^{2}+9 x-8=-2

Full solution

Q. 55.22 Graphs of Reciprocal Functions (Adapted from Worksheet 55B, Workbook 33A, p. 929295-95)\newline33. (a) Complete the table of values for y=x+8x9 y=x+\frac{8}{x}-9 .\newline(b) Plot the points and join them with a smooth curve.\newline\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\newline\hlinex x & 11 & 33 & 44 & 55 & 88 \\\newline\hliney y & 66 & 3-3.33 & 3-3 & 24-24 & 00 \\\newline\hline\newline\end{tabular}\newline(c) Use your graph to find the solutions of x+8x=7 x+\frac{8}{x}=7 .\newlinex+2x9=79y=2 \begin{array}{c} x+\frac{2}{x}-9=7-9 \\ y=-2 \end{array} \newlineAnswer x= x= \qquad 11.44 . x= x= 55. \qquad \newline(d) The equation (m1)x2+9x8=0 (m-1) x^{2}+9 x-8=0 has no solution in the interval 0.5x7 0.5 \leq x \leq 7 .\newlineSuggest a value of x x 00 and draw the corresponding straight line on the same grid to show that the equation has no solution in the given interval.\newlinex2+9x8=2 x^{2}+9 x-8=-2
  1. Rearrange the equation: To find the values of xx when x+8x=7x + \frac{8}{x} = 7, rearrange the equation to x27x+8=0x^2 - 7x + 8 = 0.
  2. Factor the quadratic equation: Factor the quadratic equation to (x1)(x8)=0(x - 1)(x - 8) = 0.
  3. Set equal to zero: Set each factor equal to zero: x1=0x - 1 = 0 or x8=0x - 8 = 0.
  4. Solve for x: Solve for x: x=1x = 1 or x=8x = 8.
  5. Calculate the discriminant: For the equation (m1)x2+9x8=0(m-1)x^2 + 9x - 8 = 0, to have no solution in the interval 0.5x70.5 \leq x \leq 7, the discriminant must be negative.
  6. Simplify the discriminant: The discriminant is b24acb^2 - 4ac, where a=m1a = m - 1, b=9b = 9, and c=8c = -8.
  7. Set discriminant less than 00: Calculate the discriminant: (9)24(m1)(8)(9)^2 - 4(m - 1)(-8).
  8. Solve for mm: Simplify the discriminant: 81+32m3281 + 32m - 32.
  9. Choose a value for mm: Set the discriminant less than 00: 81+32m32<081 + 32m - 32 < 0.
  10. Plot the line: Solve for mm: 32m<4932m < -49.
  11. Plot the line: Solve for mm: 32m<4932m < -49.Divide by 3232: m<4932m < -\frac{49}{32}.
  12. Plot the line: Solve for mm: 32m<4932m < -49. Divide by 3232: m<4932m < -\frac{49}{32}. Choose a value for mm that is less than 4932-\frac{49}{32}, for example, m=2m = -2.
  13. Plot the line: Solve for mm: 32m<4932m < -49.Divide by 3232: m<4932m < -\frac{49}{32}.Choose a value for mm that is less than 4932-\frac{49}{32}, for example, m=2m = -2.Plot the line y=(m1)x2+9x8y = (m-1)x^2 + 9x - 8 on the same grid to show it has no solution in the interval 0.5x70.5 \leq x \leq 7.

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