Identify the quadratic equation: Identify the quadratic equation to be solved.The given quadratic equation is 4x2+72x+320=0. We need to find the values of x that satisfy this equation.
Factor the quadratic equation: Factor the quadratic equation if possible.We look for two numbers that multiply to give the product of the coefficient of x2 term (4) and the constant term (320), and add up to the coefficient of the x term (72).The two numbers that satisfy these conditions are 40 and 8, since 4×320=1280 and 40+8=48. However, we need a sum of 72, not 40, so factoring might not be straightforward. We should try another method.
Use the quadratic formula: Use the quadratic formula to solve for x. The quadratic formula is x=2a−b±b2−4ac, where a, b, and c are the coefficients from the quadratic equation ax2+bx+c=0. For our equation, a=4, b=72, and c=320.
Calculate the discriminant: Calculate the discriminant b2−4ac. The discriminant is 722−4⋅4⋅320. Calculating the discriminant: 722=5184 and 4⋅4⋅320=5120. So, the discriminant is 5184−5120=64.
Calculate the two solutions: Calculate the two solutions using the quadratic formula.First solution: x=2×4−72+64Second solution: x=2×4−72−6464=8, so we have:First solution: x=8−72+8Second solution: x=8−72−8
Simplify the solutions: Simplify the solutions.First solution: x=(−64)/8=−8Second solution: x=(−80)/8=−10
Arrange the solutions: Arrange the solutions in ascending order.The solutions in ascending order are −10 and −8.
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