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3x<5x+1<163x<5x+1<16

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Q. 3x<5x+1<163x<5x+1<16
  1. Break Compound Inequality: First, we will deal with the compound inequality by breaking it into two separate inequalities: 3x<5x+13x < 5x + 1 and 5x+1<165x + 1 < 16.
  2. Solve 3x<5x+13x < 5x + 1: Now, let's solve the first inequality 3x<5x+13x < 5x + 1. We will subtract 5x5x from both sides to isolate the variable on one side.\newline3x5x<5x+15x3x - 5x < 5x + 1 - 5x\newline2x<1-2x < 1
  3. Solve x>12x > -\frac{1}{2}: Next, we divide both sides by 2-2 to solve for xx. Remember that dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality sign.\newline2x/2>1/2-2x / -2 > 1 / -2\newlinex>12x > -\frac{1}{2}
  4. Solve 5x+1<165x + 1 < 16: Now, we will solve the second inequality 5x+1<165x + 1 < 16. We will subtract 11 from both sides to isolate the terms with xx.\newline5x+11<1615x + 1 - 1 < 16 - 1\newline5x<155x < 15
  5. Solve x<3x < 3: We divide both sides by 55 to solve for xx.5x5<155\frac{5x}{5} < \frac{15}{5}x<3x < 3
  6. Combine Inequalities: We now combine the results from the two inequalities to find the range of values for xx. The solution is the intersection of x>12x > -\frac{1}{2} and x<3x < 3. So, the final answer is 12<x<3-\frac{1}{2} < x < 3.

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