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1.4 Pre cal-Quadratic formula
7. The profits of Mr. Unlucky's company can be represented by the equation 
p=-3t^(2)+18 t-4, where 
p is the amount of profit in hundreds of thousands of dollars and 
x is the number of years of operation. He realizes his company is on the downturn and wishes to sell before he ends up in debt. [6 pts]
a) When will Unlucky's business show the maximum profit?

{:[P=-3t^(2)+18 t-4,P+4-27=-3(t^(2)-6t)],[P+4=-3t^(2)+18 t,P-23=-3(t^(2)-6t:}],[P+4=-3(t^(2)-6t)rarr-6-7-3rarr i,P=-3(t-3)^(2)+23" unluchy's boisne show the max' "],[," vertex "=(3)23)" Profit after "]:}
b) At what time will it be too late to sell his business? (When will he start losing money?)

11.44 Pre cal-Quadratic formula\newline77. The profits of Mr. Unlucky's company can be represented by the equation p=3t2+18t4 p=-3 t^{2}+18 t-4 , where p p is the amount of profit in hundreds of thousands of dollars and x x is the number of years of operation. He realizes his company is on the downturn and wishes to sell before he ends up in debt. [66 pts]\newlinea) When will Unlucky's business show the maximum profit?\newlineP=3t2+18t4P+427=3(t26t)P+4=3t2+18tP23=3(t26tP+4=3(t26t)673iP=3(t3)2+23 unluchy’s boisne show the max’  vertex =(3)23) Profit after  \begin{array}{ll} P=-3 t^{2}+18 t-4 & P+4-27=-3\left(t^{2}-6 t\right) \\ P+4=-3 t^{2}+18 t & P-23=-3\left(t^{2}-6 t\right. \\ P+4=-3\left(t^{2}-6 t\right) \rightarrow-6-7-3 \rightarrow i & P=-3(t-3)^{2}+23 \text { unluchy's boisne show the max' } \\ & \text { vertex }=(3) 23) \text { Profit after } \end{array} \newlineb) At what time will it be too late to sell his business? (When will he start losing money?)

Full solution

Q. 11.44 Pre cal-Quadratic formula\newline77. The profits of Mr. Unlucky's company can be represented by the equation p=3t2+18t4 p=-3 t^{2}+18 t-4 , where p p is the amount of profit in hundreds of thousands of dollars and x x is the number of years of operation. He realizes his company is on the downturn and wishes to sell before he ends up in debt. [66 pts]\newlinea) When will Unlucky's business show the maximum profit?\newlineP=3t2+18t4P+427=3(t26t)P+4=3t2+18tP23=3(t26tP+4=3(t26t)673iP=3(t3)2+23 unluchy’s boisne show the max’  vertex =(3)23) Profit after  \begin{array}{ll} P=-3 t^{2}+18 t-4 & P+4-27=-3\left(t^{2}-6 t\right) \\ P+4=-3 t^{2}+18 t & P-23=-3\left(t^{2}-6 t\right. \\ P+4=-3\left(t^{2}-6 t\right) \rightarrow-6-7-3 \rightarrow i & P=-3(t-3)^{2}+23 \text { unluchy's boisne show the max' } \\ & \text { vertex }=(3) 23) \text { Profit after } \end{array} \newlineb) At what time will it be too late to sell his business? (When will he start losing money?)
  1. Find Vertex of Parabola: To find the maximum profit, we need to find the vertex of the parabola represented by the profit equation p=3t2+18t4p = -3t^2 + 18t - 4.
  2. Calculate Vertex Coordinates: The vertex form of a quadratic equation is p=a(th)2+kp = a(t-h)^2 + k, where (h,k)(h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
  3. Determine Maximum Profit: The tt-coordinate of the vertex (hh) is found using the formula h=b2ah = -\frac{b}{2a}. For the given equation, a=3a = -3 and b=18b = 18.
  4. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=182(3)=186=3h = \frac{-18}{2 \cdot (-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 3.
  5. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=182(3)=186=3h = \frac{-18}{2 \cdot (-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.
  6. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3. Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation. Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.
  7. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.
  8. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.
  9. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for tt: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300.
  10. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311.Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300.
  11. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 3. Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation. Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23. The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation. To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00. Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 311. Use the quadratic formula h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 322 to find the values of h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300. Substitute h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 344, h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 355, and h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 366 into the quadratic formula.
  12. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311.Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300.Substitute h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 344, h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 355, and h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 366 into the quadratic formula.Calculate the discriminant: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 377.
  13. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311.Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300.Substitute h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 344, h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 355, and h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 366 into the quadratic formula.Calculate the discriminant: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 377.Calculate the two possible values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 399.
  14. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3. Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation. Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23. The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation. To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00. Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311. Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300. Substitute h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 344, h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 355, and h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 366 into the quadratic formula. Calculate the discriminant: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 377. Calculate the two possible values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 399. Simplify the square root: kk00.
  15. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 3. Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation. Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23. The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation. To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00. Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 311. Use the quadratic formula h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 322 to find the values of h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300. Substitute h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 344, h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 355, and h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 366 into the quadratic formula. Calculate the discriminant: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 377. Calculate the two possible values for h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300: h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 399. Simplify the square root: kk00. Now calculate the two values for h=182(3)=186=3h = -\frac{18}{2(-3)} = \frac{-18}{-6} = 300: kk22.
  16. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311.Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300.Substitute h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 344, h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 355, and h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 366 into the quadratic formula.Calculate the discriminant: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 377.Calculate the two possible values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 399.Simplify the square root: kk00.Now calculate the two values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: kk22.Simplify the expression: kk33.
  17. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311.Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300.Substitute h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 344, h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 355, and h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 366 into the quadratic formula.Calculate the discriminant: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 377.Calculate the two possible values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 399.Simplify the square root: kk00.Now calculate the two values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: kk22.Simplify the expression: kk33.The two values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300 are kk55 and kk66. Since we are looking for when the company starts losing money, we take the larger value.
  18. Find When Company Loses Money: Calculate hh: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 3.Now we need to find the kk value by substituting t=3t = 3 into the original equation.Calculate kk: p=3(3)2+18(3)4=3(9)+544=27+544=23p = -3(3)^2 + 18(3) - 4 = -3(9) + 54 - 4 = -27 + 54 - 4 = 23.The vertex of the parabola is (3,23)(3, 23), which means the maximum profit occurs at 33 years of operation.To find when the company starts losing money, we need to determine when the profit pp becomes less than 00.Set the profit equation to zero and solve for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 311.Use the quadratic formula h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 322 to find the values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300.Substitute h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 344, h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 355, and h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 366 into the quadratic formula.Calculate the discriminant: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 377.Calculate the two possible values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 399.Simplify the square root: kk00.Now calculate the two values for h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300: kk22.Simplify the expression: kk33.The two values of h=18/(2(3))=18/(6)=3h = -18/(2*(-3)) = -18/(-6) = 300 are kk55 and kk66. Since we are looking for when the company starts losing money, we take the larger value.Calculate the larger value: kk55. This is the time after which the company will start losing money.

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