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If f(x)=2x2+7f(x)=-2x^{2}+7 and g(x)=x1g(x)=|x-1|, find all values of xx, to the nearest tenth, for which f(x)=g(x)f(x)=g(x),

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Q. If f(x)=2x2+7f(x)=-2x^{2}+7 and g(x)=x1g(x)=|x-1|, find all values of xx, to the nearest tenth, for which f(x)=g(x)f(x)=g(x),
  1. Consider Cases: We need to solve the equation f(x)=g(x)f(x) = g(x), which means we need to solve 2x2+7=x1-2x^2 + 7 = |x - 1|. We will consider two cases for the absolute value: one where x1x - 1 is non-negative (x1x \geq 1) and one where x1x - 1 is negative (x<1x < 1).
  2. Non-Negative Case: First, let's consider the case where x1x - 1 is non-negative, which means x1=x1|x - 1| = x - 1. So, we need to solve 2x2+7=x1-2x^2 + 7 = x - 1.
  3. Quadratic Equation: Rearrange the equation to bring all terms to one side: 2x2x+8=0-2x^2 - x + 8 = 0.
  4. Calculate Discriminant: Now, we need to solve the quadratic equation 2x2x+8=0-2x^2 - x + 8 = 0. We can use the quadratic formula x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}, where a=2a = -2, b=1b = -1, and c=8c = 8.
  5. Calculate Solutions: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=(1)24(2)(8)=1+64=65b^2 - 4ac = (-1)^2 - 4(-2)(8) = 1 + 64 = 65.
  6. Negative Case: Since the discriminant is positive, we have two real solutions. Calculate the solutions using the quadratic formula: x=1±654x = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{65}}{-4}.
  7. Quadratic Equation: The two solutions are x=1+654x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{65}}{-4} and x=1654x = \frac{1 - \sqrt{65}}{-4}. To the nearest tenth, these are approximately x=2.5x = -2.5 and x=1.5x = 1.5.
  8. Calculate Discriminant: Now, let's consider the case where x1x - 1 is negative, which means x1=(x1)|x - 1| = -(x - 1). So, we need to solve 2x2+7=(x1)-2x^2 + 7 = -(x - 1).
  9. Calculate Solutions: Rearrange the equation to bring all terms to one side: 2x2+7=x+1-2x^2 + 7 = -x + 1, which simplifies to 2x2+x+6=0-2x^2 + x + 6 = 0.
  10. Check Valid Solutions: We need to solve the quadratic equation 2x2+x+6=0-2x^2 + x + 6 = 0. Again, we can use the quadratic formula x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}, where a=2a = -2, b=1b = 1, and c=6c = 6.
  11. Final Valid Solutions: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=(1)24(2)(6)=1+48=49b^2 - 4ac = (1)^2 - 4(-2)(6) = 1 + 48 = 49.
  12. Final Valid Solutions: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=(1)24(2)(6)=1+48=49b^2 - 4ac = (1)^2 - 4(-2)(6) = 1 + 48 = 49. Since the discriminant is a perfect square, we have two real solutions. Calculate the solutions using the quadratic formula: x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4).
  13. Final Valid Solutions: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=(1)24(2)(6)=1+48=49b^2 - 4ac = (1)^2 - 4(-2)(6) = 1 + 48 = 49. Since the discriminant is a perfect square, we have two real solutions. Calculate the solutions using the quadratic formula: x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4). The two solutions are x=(1+7)/(4)x = (-1 + 7) / (-4) and x=(17)/(4)x = (-1 - 7) / (-4). Simplifying, we get x=1.5x = -1.5 and x=2.0x = 2.0.
  14. Final Valid Solutions: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=(1)24(2)(6)=1+48=49b^2 - 4ac = (1)^2 - 4(-2)(6) = 1 + 48 = 49. Since the discriminant is a perfect square, we have two real solutions. Calculate the solutions using the quadratic formula: x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4). The two solutions are x=(1+7)/(4)x = (-1 + 7) / (-4) and x=(17)/(4)x = (-1 - 7) / (-4). Simplifying, we get x=1.5x = -1.5 and x=2.0x = 2.0. We must check which of the solutions fall into the correct domain for each case. For the first case (x1)(x \geq 1), the solution x=1.5x = 1.5 is valid. For the second case (x<1)(x < 1), the solution x=1.5x = -1.5 is valid. The solution x=2.0x = 2.0 is not valid for the second case because it does not satisfy x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)11. The solution x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)22 is not valid for the first case because it does not satisfy x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)33.
  15. Final Valid Solutions: Calculate the discriminant: b24ac=(1)24(2)(6)=1+48=49b^2 - 4ac = (1)^2 - 4(-2)(6) = 1 + 48 = 49. Since the discriminant is a perfect square, we have two real solutions. Calculate the solutions using the quadratic formula: x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4). The two solutions are x=(1+7)/(4)x = (-1 + 7) / (-4) and x=(17)/(4)x = (-1 - 7) / (-4). Simplifying, we get x=1.5x = -1.5 and x=2.0x = 2.0. We must check which of the solutions fall into the correct domain for each case. For the first case (x1)(x \geq 1), the solution x=1.5x = 1.5 is valid. For the second case (x<1)(x < 1), the solution x=1.5x = -1.5 is valid. The solution x=2.0x = 2.0 is not valid for the second case because it does not satisfy x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)11. The solution x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)22 is not valid for the first case because it does not satisfy x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)33. Therefore, the valid solutions to the nearest tenth for the equation x=[1±49]/(4)x = [-1 \pm \sqrt{49}] / (-4)44 are x=1.5x = 1.5 and x=1.5x = -1.5.

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