Eliminate Fraction by Multiplication: First, we need to get rid of the fraction by multiplying both sides of the inequality by (x+3), which is the denominator. However, we must consider that the inequality sign will change direction if we multiply by a negative number. Since we don't know if (x+3) is positive or negative, we will have to consider two cases: one where (x+3) is positive and one where (x+3) is negative.
Case 1: x>−3: Case 1: Assume (x+3)>0, which means x>−3. Now multiply both sides of the inequality by (x+3) to eliminate the fraction.x+3x−2⋅(x+3)>−2⋅(x+3)x−2>−2x−6
Combine Terms and Solve: Now, we will combine like terms and solve for x.x+2x>−6+23x>−4x>−34
Case 2: x<−3: Case 2: Assume (x+3)<0, which means x<−3. When we multiply both sides by a negative number, we must flip the inequality sign.x+3x−2⋅(x+3)<−2⋅(x+3)x−2<−2x−6
Combine Terms and Solve: Combine like terms and solve for x in this case.x+2x<−6+23x<−4x<−34However, this result contradicts our assumption that x<−3. Since −34 is greater than −3, we cannot include this in our solution set.
Combine Results from Both Cases: Now we need to combine the results from both cases. From Case 1, we have x>−34, and this is valid when x>−3. Therefore, the solution set for the inequality is x>−34, but we must exclude x=−3 because the original inequality is undefined at x=−3.
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