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{:[x_(1)+x_(2)^(')+2x_(3)=-1],[x_(1)-2x_(2)+x_(3)=-5],[3x_(1)+x_(2)+x_(3)=3]:}
find all solutions by waing the Gausian elimination 2 Gauss-Jordan

x1+x2+2x3=1x12x2+x3=53x1+x2+x3=3 \begin{array}{l} x_{1}+x_{2}^{\prime}+2 x_{3}=-1 \\ x_{1}-2 x_{2}+x_{3}=-5 \\ 3 x_{1}+x_{2}+x_{3}=3 \end{array} \newlinefind all solutions by waing the Gausian elimination 22 Gauss-Jordan

Full solution

Q. x1+x2+2x3=1x12x2+x3=53x1+x2+x3=3 \begin{array}{l} x_{1}+x_{2}^{\prime}+2 x_{3}=-1 \\ x_{1}-2 x_{2}+x_{3}=-5 \\ 3 x_{1}+x_{2}+x_{3}=3 \end{array} \newlinefind all solutions by waing the Gausian elimination 22 Gauss-Jordan
  1. Write Augmented Matrix: Write the augmented matrix for the system of equations.\newline[112112153113] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 2 & | & -1 \\ 1 & -2 & 1 & | & -5 \\ 3 & 1 & 1 & | & 3 \end{bmatrix}
  2. Leading 11 in R11: Perform row operations to get a leading 11 in the first row, first column (R1R1 is already set).\newlineNo changes needed for R1R1.
  3. Eliminate Below Leading 11: Make the elements below the leading 11 in the first column zero, using R22 - R11 → R22 and 33R11 - R33 → R33.\newline[112103140256] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 2 & | & -1 \\ 0 & -3 & -1 & | & -4 \\ 0 & -2 & -5 & | & 6 \end{bmatrix}
  4. Leading 11 in R22: Get a leading 11 in the second row, second column by dividing R22 by 3-3.\newline[1121011/34/30256] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & 2 & | & -1 \\ 0 & 1 & 1/3 & | & 4/3 \\ 0 & -2 & -5 & | & 6 \end{bmatrix}
  5. Eliminate Above and Below R22: Eliminate the second column below and above the leading 11 in R22. Add 22R22 to R33 and subtract R22 from R11.\newline[105/37/3011/34/30013/314/3] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 5/3 & | & -7/3 \\ 0 & 1 & 1/3 & | & 4/3 \\ 0 & 0 & -13/3 & | & 14/3 \end{bmatrix}
  6. Leading 11 in R33: Get a leading 11 in the third row, third column by dividing R33 by 13-13/33.\newline[105/37/3011/34/300114/13] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 5/3 & | & -7/3 \\ 0 & 1 & 1/3 & | & 4/3 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & | & -14/13 \end{bmatrix}
  7. Eliminate Above R33: Eliminate the third column above R33 by subtracting (55/33)R33 from R11 and subtracting (11/33)R33 from R22.\newline[1001010200114/13] \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 & | & 1 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 & | & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & | & -14/13 \end{bmatrix}