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(dy)/(dx)=2y^(2) and 
y(1)=-1.

y(3)=

dydx=2y2 \frac{d y}{d x}=2 y^{2} and y(1)=1 y(1)=-1 .\newliney(3)= y(3)=

Full solution

Q. dydx=2y2 \frac{d y}{d x}=2 y^{2} and y(1)=1 y(1)=-1 .\newliney(3)= y(3)=
  1. Separate Variables: First, we need to solve the differential equation (dydx=2y2)(\frac{dy}{dx}=2y^{2}). This is a separable differential equation, so we can separate the variables yy and xx.
  2. Integrate Both Sides: Separate the variables by dividing both sides by y2y^{2} and multiplying both sides by dxdx to get (1/y2)dy=2dx(1/y^{2})dy = 2dx.
  3. Find Constant of Integration: Now, integrate both sides. The integral of 1y2\frac{1}{y^{2}}dy is 1y-\frac{1}{y}, and the integral of 2dx2dx is 2x+C2x + C, where CC is the constant of integration.
  4. Determine Particular Solution: After integrating, we get 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C.
  5. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 1(1)=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{(-1)} = 2(1) + C.
  6. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 1(1)=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{(-1)} = 2(1) + C. Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C.
  7. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 1(1)=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{(-1)} = 2(1) + C.Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C.Solve for CC by subtracting 22 from both sides to get C=1C = -1.
  8. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 1(1)=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{(-1)} = 2(1) + C. Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C. Solve for CC by subtracting 22 from both sides to get C=1C = -1. Now we have the particular solution CC00.
  9. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 11=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{-1} = 2(1) + C. Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C. Solve for CC by subtracting 22 from both sides to get C=1C = -1. Now we have the particular solution CC00. To find CC11, plug in CC22 into the equation CC33 to get CC44.
  10. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 1(1)=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{(-1)} = 2(1) + C. Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C. Solve for CC by subtracting 22 from both sides to get C=1C = -1. Now we have the particular solution CC00. To find CC11, plug in CC22 into the equation CC33 to get CC44. Simplify to get CC55.
  11. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 11=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{-1} = 2(1) + C. Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C. Solve for CC by subtracting 22 from both sides to get C=1C = -1. Now we have the particular solution CC00. To find CC11, plug in CC22 into the equation CC33 to get CC44. Simplify to get CC55. Solve for CC66 by dividing both sides by CC77 to get CC88.
  12. Find Final Solution: Use the initial condition y(1)=1y(1)=-1 to find the value of CC. Plug in x=1x=1 and y=1y=-1 into the equation 1y=2x+C-\frac{1}{y} = 2x + C to get 11=2(1)+C-\frac{1}{-1} = 2(1) + C. Simplify to get 1=2+C1 = 2 + C. Solve for CC by subtracting 22 from both sides to get C=1C = -1. Now we have the particular solution CC00. To find CC11, plug in CC22 into the equation CC33 to get CC44. Simplify to get CC55. Solve for CC66 by dividing both sides by CC77 to get CC88. Take the reciprocal of both sides to get CC99.