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(5) Razona la necesidad de la existencia de procesos de apoptosis en las células de un organismo pluricelular.

(55) Razona la necesidad de la existencia de procesos de apoptosis en las células de un organismo pluricelular.

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Q. (55) Razona la necesidad de la existencia de procesos de apoptosis en las células de un organismo pluricelular.
  1. Identify Points and Vectors: Identify points and vectors.\newlineP(1,2,3)(1,2,3), OO is the origin, QQ is on the positive ZZ axis.\newlineVector OP=PO=(1,2,3)OP = P - O = (1,2,3).\newlineVector OQ=QO=(0,0,z)OQ = Q - O = (0,0,z).
  2. Calculate Dot Product: Calculate the dot product of OPOP and OQOQ.OPOQ=(10)+(20)+(3z)=3zOP \cdot OQ = (1 \cdot 0) + (2 \cdot 0) + (3 \cdot z) = 3z.
  3. Find Magnitude of OP: Find the magnitude of vector OP.\newlineOP=12+22+32=14.|OP| = \sqrt{1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2} = \sqrt{14}.
  4. Find Magnitude of OQ: Find the magnitude of vector OQ.\newline|OQ| = \sqrt{\(0\)^\(2\) + \(0\)^\(2\) + z^\(2\)} = z.\(\newline
  5. Use Dot Product for Cosine: Use the dot product and magnitudes to find the cosine of angle QOP. cos(θ)=OPOQOPOQ=3z14z\cos(\theta) = \frac{OP \cdot OQ}{|OP| \cdot |OQ|} = \frac{3z}{\sqrt{14} \cdot z}.
  6. Simplify Cosine of QOP: Simplify the cosine of angle QOP. cos(θ)=314\cos(\theta) = \frac{3}{\sqrt{14}}.
  7. Calculate Angle QOP: Calculate the angle QOP using the inverse cosine function. θ=cos1(314)\theta = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{14}}\right).
  8. Use Calculator for Angle: Use a calculator to find the angle. θ70.53\theta \approx 70.53^\circ (This is the wrong value, the correct value should be closer to 36.736.7^\circ).

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