Eliminate variable a: Use elimination method to eliminate variable a. Multiply the first equation by 2 to align the coefficients of a with the second equation.Calculation: First equation: −3a+5b=11 becomes −6a+10b=22Second equation: 6a+2b=26Adding both equations: (−6a+10b)+(6a+2b)=22+26Simplification: 12b=48
Solve for b: Solve for b.Calculation: 12b=48b=1248b=4
Substitute to find a: Substitute the value of b back into one of the original equations to find a. Using the first equation −3a+5b=11.Calculation: −3a+5(4)=11−3a+20=11−3a=11−20−3a=−9a=−9/−3a=3