Q. 1. (3 pts) For the function f(x)={2x−4x if x<1 if x≥1, evaluate the left and right limits using the table shown below:\begin{tabular}{cccl}x & 2x & x & −4x \\\hline 0.9 & 1.8 & 1.1 & −4.4 \\\hline 0.99 & 1.98 & 1.01 & −4.04 \\\hline 0.999 & 1.998 & 1.001 & −4.004 \\\hline 0.9999 & 1.9998 & 1.0001 & −4.0004 \\\hline 0.99999 & 1.99998 & 1.00001 & −4.00004 \\\hline\end{tabular}a) limx→1−f(x)b) limx→1+f(x)
Find Left-Hand Limit: To find the left-hand limit as x approaches 1, we look at the values of f(x) when x is just less than 1. According to the function definition, for x<1, f(x)=2x. We will use the values from the table to evaluate the limit.
Evaluate Left-Hand Limit: Looking at the table, as x approaches 1 from the left (x<1), the values of f(x)=2x are getting closer to 2. The sequence of x values (0.9, 0.99, 0.999, 0.9999, 10) is approaching 1, and the corresponding 12 values (13, 14, 15, 16, 17) are approaching 2.
Find Right-Hand Limit: Therefore, the left-hand limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 is 2. This is because as x gets closer to 1 from the left, 2x gets closer to 2.
Evaluate Right-Hand Limit: To find the right-hand limit as x approaches 1, we look at the values of f(x) when x is just greater than 1. According to the function definition, for x≥1, f(x)=−4x. We will use the values from the table to evaluate the limit.
Evaluate Right-Hand Limit: To find the right-hand limit as x approaches 1, we look at the values of f(x) when x is just greater than 1. According to the function definition, for x≥1, f(x)=−4x. We will use the values from the table to evaluate the limit.Looking at the table, as x approaches 1 from the right (x>1), the values of f(x)=−4x are getting closer to 11. The sequence of x values (13, 14, 15, 16, 17) is approaching 1, and the corresponding f(x) values (f(x)0, f(x)1, f(x)2, f(x)3, f(x)4) are approaching 11.
Evaluate Right-Hand Limit: To find the right-hand limit as x approaches 1, we look at the values of f(x) when x is just greater than 1. According to the function definition, for x≥1, f(x)=−4x. We will use the values from the table to evaluate the limit.Looking at the table, as x approaches 1 from the right (x>1), the values of f(x)=−4x are getting closer to 11. The sequence of x values (13, 14, 15, 16, 17) is approaching 1, and the corresponding f(x) values (f(x)0, f(x)1, f(x)2, f(x)3, f(x)4) are approaching 11.Therefore, the right-hand limit of f(x) as x approaches 1 is 11. This is because as x gets closer to 1 from the right, x2 gets closer to 11.
More problems from Pascal's triangle and the Binomial Theorem